Iindaba - Ukusetwa kwakhona kweemitha zombane okrelekrele kunye nohlalutyo lweempazamo kunye nezisombululo zeemitha zombane okrelekrele

Phinda umisele indlela yeIimitha ezihlakaniphile

Iimitha ezisebenzayo ngokubanzi ziziimitha ezikrelekrele.Ingaba iimitha ezihlakaniphile zinokusetwa ngokutsha?

Iimitha zombane we-Smart zinokusetwa ngokutsha, kodwa oku kufuna imvume kunye nemiyalelo.Ngoko ke, ukuba umsebenzisi ufuna ukusetha kwakhona imitha, ukusebenza kwabo akunakwenzeka ukugqiba, i-zeroing ngokubanzi ichaza isizathu, vumela inkampani yombane okanye abavelisi beemitha zombane ukuba bagqibezele i-zeroing.

 

Seta kwakhona imitha yombane

Ukusetha kwakhona kunokufezekiswa nge-485 port yi-HHU, kodwa kukho amaxesha aqingqiweyo okuseta kwakhona.Kufuneka ibuyiselwe kumzi-mveliso xa ingaphaya komlinganiselo.

1. Okokuqala, kufuneka silungiselele i-port ye-485 ukuyifaka kwi-port ye-AB

2. Qhagamshela elinye isiphelo socingo oludibanisayo kwimidibaniso emibini ekwikona esezantsi ekunene kwimitha yombane okrelekrele.

3, cofa ixesha elide iqhosha lokuseta kwakhona lemitha yombane, emva kwemizuzwana elishumi unokuva isandi esithontsizayo.

4. Qhagamshela i-smart meter yombane kwikhompyuter nge-port ye-485, usethe ngokutsha ngeprogram yokusetha kwakhona, kwaye imitha yombane ehlakaniphile isetwa kwakhona ngempumelelo.

 

Uliseta njani kwakhona ikhadi le-IC elinemisebenzi emininziimitha yombane?

Ukuseta ngokutsha ikhadi liyafuneka ukuze ubuyisele intlawulo yombane kwikhadi.Ukuba ixesha liphelile, i-supplement kufuneka yenziwe kuqala.Kufuneka sifake ikhadi ukuseta ngokutsha imitha yombane.Kodwa ii-akhawunti zemitha yombane kunye nekhadi lokusetha kwakhona kufuneka lifane, ngaphandle koko akuvumelekanga.

 

Uhlalutyo lokusilela kunye nesisombululo semitha yombane okrelekrele

Ngoku imitha ehlakaniphile itshintshe ngempumelelo imitha yomatshini.Nangona imitha yombane ikrelekrele ngakumbi kunemitha yomatshini, iimfuno eziphezulu zobuchwephesha zemitha ehlakaniphile ziyafuneka.Ke ngoko, xa i-smart meter ingasebenzi, sinokuyihlalutya kule miba ilandelayo.

 

Ukuhlelwa kwezizathu zokungaphumeleli kweemitha zombane ohlakaniphile

 

Iimpazamo zofakelo

Xa iimitha zombane ezikrelekrele zisekwinqanaba lofakelo, abasebenzisi abanako ukusebenzisa umbane ngenxa yokuqhawuka konxibelelwano lwemitha yombane, kwaye isebe lobonelelo lombane alikwazi ukulayita ukubuyisela umbane kwisiza, ngoko ke imitha yombane entsha kufuneka ifakwe. kutshintshwa.Kukho izizathu ezibini zoku: enye into enokwenzeka kukuba isebe loqinisekiso lokulinganisa alizange litshintshe emva komsebenzi wovavanyo okanye alizange linike umyalelo wokutshintsha.Enye into enokwenzeka kukuba uphawu olungalunganga lubonisa ngexesha lokufakwa kwenkqubo.

 

Iimpazamo zoMsebenzi

Iimitha zombane zicima ngequbuliso ngexesha lokusebenza, ikakhulu ngenxa yosetyenziso lwamandla olugqithisiweyo ixesha elide, nto leyo edla ngokwenzeka kuwo onke amashishini amancinci nakwimizi-mveliso yasekhaya.Ukusebenza kwexesha elide lokulayisha ngaphezulu kunempembelelo enkulu kubomi benkonzo ye-relay.Ukuba iqondo lobushushu liphezulu kakhulu, kulula kakhulu ukubangela umlilo kumbane omninzi.Xa iqukuqela kwindawo yoqhagamshelwano, ubushushu obongeziweyo busenokuqhubeka buwohloka imeko-bume yokusebenza, kwaye ngenxa yoko kukhokelela ekuqhawulweni okanye ekutshisweni kwe-relay eyakhelweyo.

Ngokukodwa, ungajonga ukuba ezi zinto zilandelayo zilungile na

1. Khangela ukuba inkangeleko yemitha yombane yonakele okanye itshisiwe, nokuba isitywina sikwimeko entle;

2. Khangela ukuba ingaba isikrini esiboniswayo semitha yombane sigqityiwe kwaye ingaba kukho nasiphi na isiphene esinjengesikrini esimnyama;

3. Cofa iqhosha ukujonga ukuba iwotshi, ixesha, amandla ombane, okwangoku, ulandelelwano lwesigaba, amandla kunye nezinto zamandla zemitha yombane ziqhelekile.

 

Ulawulo olukude luyasilela

Ulawulo olukude luphawu olukhulu lweemitha ezihlakaniphile, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha usetyenziso olululo lolawulo olukude lolawulo olukrelekrele aluzinzile kakhulu, ngakumbi xa imitha ekumthwalo omkhulu, ukuba iyunithi yombane ehlakaniphileyo ngaphakathi konxibelelwano lonxibelelwano lunokuchaphazeleka. Impembelelo yemiqondiso yokufunda imitha, kwaye xa ukufundwa kwemitha kuphazamisekile, kufuneka sijonge kwakhona ukuba imitha yombane ehlakaniphile iqhagamshelwe kwinethiwekhi ye-Intanethi hayi kwaye i-concentrator ayonakaliswanga okanye hayi njl.

 

Indlela yokulungisa ingxaki yemitha yombane ekrelekrele

Ukuphuhlisa izixhobo zenkonzo kwisiza

Into ebaluleke kakhulu kwiimitha ezihlakaniphile kukhuseleko kunye nokuzinza.Emva kokuba kukho ukunqunyulwa kwi-relay eyakhelweyo kwi-smart meter, indawo yokulahla ayikwazi ukutshintshela, kwaye isisombululo sinokusombululwa kuphela ngokuguqula imitha.Oku kukhokelela ekunciphiseni ukucutshungulwa kwangempela kweemitha ezihlakaniphile kunye nomgangatho, ngoko ke ngenkxaso yezixhobo zenkonzo yentsimi, umqhubi unokujongana neengxaki zokutshintshwa kwe-relay kunye nokutshintshwa okungalindelekanga kwe-relay kwisayithi, ngaphandle kwenkqubo yokutshintsha imitha enzima, leyo. iphucula kakhulu izakhono zendawo yokujongana neengxaki zemitha ehlakaniphile kunye nenkonzo yesayithi.

I-Hardware kunye noyilo lokuthembeka kwesoftware

Ngaphantsi kokusebenza komthwalo ophezulu, imfuno yokubuyisela iphezulu.Iindlela zokukhusela kufuneka zisetelwe i-relay eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi ukubeka esweni ngokungqongqo umgaqo-nkqubo wesenzo kunye nesenzo sendlela yokudluliselwa kunye nokunciphisa i-alam yobuxoki ukuphindaphinda kwe-relay kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba akukho kungasebenzi kakubi kunye neentshukumo ezingathembekanga ngenxa yeenguqu kwimiba yokusingqongileyo eyenzekayo.

 


Ixesha lokuposa: May-14-2021