Ukuhlukahluka komphakathi kunquma ukwenzeka kokuphazamiseka kukagesi.Ukwahlulela okulungile nokuphathwa kokuphazamiseka kukagesi kungaletha izinzuzo zangempela zezomnotho nezenhlalo ezinkampanini ezihlinzeka ngogesi.
Ngokuthuthuka komnotho womphakathi kanye nokwenyuka kancane kancane kwabasebenzisi bakagesi, ukuphazanyiswa kukagesi bekulokhu kukhathaza amabhizinisi okuphakela ugesi futhi kukhinyabeze ukuphothulwa kwezinkomba ezihlukahlukene zokuhlola.Ukuphazamisa kukagesi kulimaze kabi izithakazelo zamabhizinisi aphehla ugesi, kwaphazamisa ukuhleleka kokuphakelwa kukagesi nokusetshenziswa kwawo, futhi kwaphazamisa nokuzinza komphakathi wezwe.Nakuba amabhizinisi anikezela ngogesi ethathe izinyathelo ezihlukahlukene zokulwa nokuhlukumeza, ukuphazamisa kusenzeka.Futhi ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, ukukhwabanisa kukagesi kuba yinkimbinkimbi.
Okokuqala, Ukuphazamisa Ugesi Izimbangela
Ngenxa yezinguquko kunqubomgomo, amabhizinisi anikezela ngogesi awanalo ilungelo elihambisanayo lokujezisa ukwebiwa kukagesi.Ziningi izizathu zokuntshontshwa kukagesi.Ifingqiwe kanje.
1. Ukushintsha uxhumano lwesifunda.Hlehlisa ukuxhuma noma ukwehlisa isigaba esisodwa noma izigaba eziningi ze-transformer yamanje.
Guqula ikhoyili yamanje ye-short circuit metering device.Uma sisebenzisa uxhumano olufushane lwentambo, ukumelana kwentambo cishe kucishe kube yiziro futhi iningi lamanje lizodlula ocingweni olufushane.Ikhoyili yamanje yemitha kagesi cishe ayinawo umsinga, okuzokwenza ukuthi imitha kagesi ime;Uma ikhoyili yamanje ixhunywe nokumelana okungaphansi kwenani lokumelana lekhoyili yamanje, ikhoyili yamanje ixhunywe nokumelana ukuze yakhe isifunda esihambisanayo.Ngokusho kwesimiso se-shunt se-parallel circuit, iningi lamanje lizodlula ekuphikiseni okufanayo, futhi i-current encane kuphela ezodlula ikhoyili yamanje, okwenza imitha kagesi ijikeleze kancane ngengxenye ethile, ukuze kuzuzwe inhloso yokweba amandla.
2. Ukunqamula ikhoyili ye-voltage ukwenza ikhoyili kagesi idevoltage ukuze imitha ingasebenzi.Indlela evamile ukukhulula uxhumano lwe-voltage.Le ndlela ayidingi ukuvula uphawu lwamamitha.Kuyindlela esezingeni eliphansi yokweba ugesi.
3. Ukunqamula umugqa ophakathi nendawo.Ngokuqondene nale ndlela, umugqa ongathathi hlangothi womugqa ongenayo wemitha kagesi kufanele unqanyulwe futhi ufihlwe kusengaphambili.Kuyafana nendlela yokuphazamisa yokulungisa okudingeka ukuthi ixhume noma imise omunye umugqa ophansi futhi ifake iswishi endlini.
4. Ukweba amandla ngokushintsha izigaba
Izigebengu zishintsha ukuxhumana okuvamile kwemitha yehora le-watt, noma zixhume ku-voltage, yamanje engaxhumene nanoma yikuphi ikhoyili yemitha noma iguqule ubuhlobo besigaba esivamile phakathi kukagesi kanye namanje kukhoyili ukuze ijubane imitha noma ihlehlise ukusebenza kwayo.
5. Ukwebiwa kukagesi ngokwandisa ukubekezelelana
Isigebengu sikagesi siqaqa imitha kagesi ngasese, futhi siguqule isakhiwo sangaphakathi nokusebenza kwemitha kagesi ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, ngaleyo ndlela sandise ukubekezelela imitha kagesi ngokwawo.Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kagesi wamanje noma amandla emishini ukulimaza imitha kagesi kanye nokushintsha izimo zokufaka imitha kagesi.Lolu hlobo lwamandla okweba lubizwa ngokuthi indlela yokukhulisa ukubekezela.
6. Ukwebiwa kwamandla obuchwepheshe obuphezulu
Lokhu okubizwa ngokuthi ukwebiwa kukagesi osezingeni eliphezulu kubhekiselwa kulowo ohlukile kumasu okuntshontshwa kukagesi okujwayelekile.Izindlela zendabuko zokweba ugesi ikakhulukazi zihlanganisa izintambo zokuxhuma ngasese, ukushintsha izintambo zangaphakathi zamamitha kagesi, ukubumba uphawu lwamamitha kagesi, ukulimaza amamitha kagesi, ukubumba ama-nameplates ama-transformer njll. Lezi zindlela ngokuvamile azidingi izinto ezisizayo ezithize ukuze zifezeke. .
Okwesibili: Izicelo Zokulwa Nokuphazamisa
(1) Yamukela ibhokisi lemitha elithuthukisiwe elilwa nokuphazamisa.Kubasebenzisi abakhethekile be-transformer, ukufaka amabhokisi okulinganisa akhethekile namakhabhinethi emitha avaliwe ohlangothini oluphumayo lwe-transformer kungavimbela ngempumelelo ukwebiwa kwamandla okuvamile.Ngokuvamile, lapho entshontsha ugesi, umuntu kufanele athinte idivayisi yokulinganisa izikhathi kanye noma kabili ngaphambi kokwenza ubugebengu.Ngakho-ke, inhloso yokusebenzisa ibhokisi lemitha elikhethekile noma ibhokisi lemitha kagesi ukuvimbela umuntu ukuthi athinte idivayisi yokulinganisa, ukuze kuthuthukiswe ikhono ledivayisi yokulinganisa ukuvimbela ukuntshontshwa kukagesi.
(2) Sebenzisa imikhiqizo yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu ukuze uthuthukise ikhono lokumelana nokwebiwa kukagesi.Ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe kanye nemishini iyisiqinisekiso esiyisisekelo sokwenza umsebenzi wokulwa nokuntshontshwa kukagesi.Amandla okulwa nokwebiwa kukagesi emishini yokukala amamitha ngokuvamile asala ngemuva kokuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kwezindlela zokweba kagesi, futhi awakwazi ukuvimbela ngokuphelele ukwenzeka kokwebiwa kukagesi.Ngakho-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe umsebenzi wokuguqula ukuvimbela ukwebiwa kukagesi.Ukuvimbela izintuba zokwebiwa kukagesi emishinini yokukala amamitha nasezikhungweni zokusabalalisa, ukuqinisa ukugadwa nokuphathwa kwezintambo zasendlini kanye nemishini yokukala amandla kagesi ngaphansi kwamamitha kagesi, kukhuphula ukuthembeka kwezikhungo zokuphakela ugesi ngokumelene nokwebiwa, kanye nokunqanda ukwenzeka kokwebiwa kukagesi Okukhulu kunakho konke okufanele sikwenze ukulwa nokukhwabanisa.Singafaka isistimu yokulawula ukulayisha futhi sithole i-alamu yephutha yokuchithwa kwe-devoltage nokulahlekelwa kwamanje kusuka kudivayisi ye-alamu yokulinganisa.
Imitha yehora le-watt ka-Linyang inomsebenzi onamandla wokulwa nokuphazamisa ikakhulukazi kutheminali/ikhava, ukuphazamiseka kazibuthe, ukungalingani kwe-PN, amandla ahlehlayo, umugqa ophakathi nendawo awukho, ngokudlula.Amamitha kagesi wekhadi ahlakaniphile kaLinyangI-SM150, I-SM350ingavimbela ngempumelelo ukuntshontshwa kukagesi, okungaba yisinqumo esingcono kakhulu kumakhasimende mayelana nokukhetha amamitha kagesi angaphazamisi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-19-2021